{"id":9254,"date":"2018-11-03T03:39:41","date_gmt":"2018-11-03T07:39:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/figuresofspeechinthebible.net\/?page_id=9254"},"modified":"2018-11-04T11:45:51","modified_gmt":"2018-11-04T15:45:51","slug":"romans-10","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/figuresofspeechinthebible.net\/?page_id=9254","title":{"rendered":"Romans 10"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nRom 10:1-21 KJV<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n1 <a href=\"https:\/\/biblehub.com\/greek\/strongs_80.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Brethren<\/a><sup>V<\/sup><b>*<\/b>, my heart&#8217;s desire and prayer to God for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Rom&amp;c=10&amp;v=1&amp;t=KJV#conc\/1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Israel<\/a> is, that they might be saved.<br \/>\n(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bcbsr.com\/greek\/grklnk.html?SUBMIT=Greek+Grammar+Menu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vocative case<\/a><sup>V<\/sup><b>*<\/b>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n2 For I bear them record that they have a zeal of <sup><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Gc<\/span><\/sup> God, but <u>not according to knowledge<\/u>.<br \/>\n(<u>Tapeinosis<\/u> <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n217\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">163<\/a>; Genitive case<sup><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Gc<\/span><\/sup> <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n1053\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">999<\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n3 For they being ignorant of God&#8217;s righteousness, and going about to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted themselves unto the righteousness of God.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n4 For Christ [<span style=\"color: #666666;\"><i>is<\/i><\/span>] the end of the law for righteousness to every one that believeth.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n5 For Moses describeth the righteousness which is of the law, That the man which doeth those things shall live by them.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n6 **But <u>the righteousness which is of faith speaketh<\/u> on this wise, *Say not in thine heart, Who shall ascend into heaven? (that is, to bring Christ down [<span style=\"color: #666666;\"><i>from above<\/i><\/span>]:)<br \/>\n(Epitrechon* <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n529\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">474<\/a>; Gnome <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n845\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">790<\/a>; <u>Prosopop<\/u><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><u>\u0153<\/u><\/span><u>ia<\/u> <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n921\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">867<\/a>; **Erotesis <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n1007\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">953<\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n7 Or, **Who shall descend into the deep? (that is, to bring up Christ again from the dead.)<br \/>\n(Epitrechon <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n529\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">474<\/a>; Gnome <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n845\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">790<\/a>; Prosopop<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">\u0153<\/span>ia <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n921\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">867<\/a>; **Erotesis <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n1007\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">953<\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n8 **But what saith it? The word is nigh thee, [<span style=\"color: #666666;\"><i>even<\/i><\/span>] in thy mouth, and in thy heart: that is, the word of faith, which we preach;<br \/>\n( Gnome <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n845\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">790<\/a>; Prosopop<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">\u0153<\/span>ia <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n921\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">867<\/a>; **Erotesis <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n1007\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">953<\/a> )<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n9 That if thou shalt confess* with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart** that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved.<br \/>\n(Idioma* <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n883\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">828<\/a>; Metonymy**\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n621\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">567<\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n10 For with the heart** man believeth unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession* is made unto salvation.<br \/>\n(Ellipsis <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n165\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">111<\/a>; Metonymy**\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n621\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">567;<\/a>\u00a0Idioma* <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n883\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">828<\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n11 For the scripture saith, Whosoever* believeth on him shall not be ashamed.<br \/>\n(Synecdoche* <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n673\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">618<\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n12 For there is no difference between the Jew and the Greek: for the same Lord over all is rich* unto all that call upon him.<br \/>\n(Anthropopatheia* <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n947\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">893<\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n13 For whosoever* shall call upon <u>the name<\/u> of the Lord shall be saved.<br \/>\n(<u>Pleonasm<\/u> <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n465\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">410<\/a>; Synecdoche* <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n673\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">618<\/a> )<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n14 <u>How then shall they<\/u> call on him in whom they have not believed? <u>and how shall they<\/u> believe in him of whom they have not heard? <u>and how shall they<\/u> hear without a preacher?<br \/>\n(<u>Climax<\/u> <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n313\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">258<\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n15 <u> And how shall they<\/u> preach, except they be sent? as it is written, How beautiful are the feet* of them that preach the gospel of peace, and bring glad tidings of good things!<br \/>\n(<u>Climax<\/u> <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n313\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">258<\/a>; Synonymia <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n387\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">333<\/a>; Synecdoche* <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n703\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">648<\/a>; Gnome <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n851\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">796<\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n16 But they have not all obeyed the gospel. For Esaias saith, Lord, who hath believed our report?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n17 <\/span>So then faith [<span style=\"color: #666666;\"><i>cometh<\/i><\/span>] by <u>hearing, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/lexicon\/lexicon.cfm?Strongs=G1161&amp;t=KJV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">and<\/a> hearing*<\/u> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/lexicon\/lexicon.cfm?Strongs=G1223&amp;t=KJV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">by<\/a> the word of God.<br \/>\n(Anadiplosis\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n309\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">255<\/a>; Metonymy* see pg. <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n603\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">549<\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n18 But I say*, <u>Have they not heard?<\/u> Yes verily, their sound went into all the earth, and their words unto the ends of the world.<br \/>\n(Heterosis* <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n579\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">524<\/a> see <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Psa&amp;c=19&amp;v=4#s=497004\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Psalm 19:4<\/a>;<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><u>Prolepsis<\/u><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n1035\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">980<\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n19 <\/span> But I say, Did not Israel know? First Moses saith, I will provoke you to jealousy by [<span style=\"color: #666666;\"><i>them that are<\/i><\/span>] no people*, [<span style=\"color: #666666;\"><i>and<\/i><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">] <\/span>by a foolish nation I will anger you.<br \/>\n(Meiosis* <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n211\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">157<\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n20 <\/span> But Esaias is very bold, and saith, I was found of them that sought me not; I was made manifest unto them that asked not after me.<br \/>\n(see <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Isa&amp;c=65&amp;t=KJV#1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Isaiah 65<\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n21 But to Israel he saith, All day long I have stretched forth my hands unto a dis obedient and gainsaying people.<br \/>\n(see <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Isa&amp;c=65&amp;t=KJV#1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Isaiah 65<\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nNotes:<br \/>\nVerse 1<br \/>\nRobert Estienne in his Stephen&#8217;s Greek Text, commonly know as the Textus Receptus, or Received Text, also known as The Stephen&#8217;s Greek Text, includes the word <i>Israel<\/i> as having been included in the original texts. The Westcott Hort (1881) and the Nestle Aland 26<sup>th<\/sup> Edition do not include the word Israel. Perhaps the manuscripts Robert Estienne used did include the word <i>Israel<\/i>, or perhaps he added it. It is quite clear to see that the context of the chapter supports its implication in verse 1, and with that note it is possible that the Stephen&#8217;s Text included it at their own liberty, being justified in so doing by the use of the Vocative Case in the word <i>Brethren<\/i>.<br \/>\nCompare the Textus Receptus with the GNT at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Rom&amp;c=10&amp;v=1&amp;t=KJV#conc\/1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Blue Letter Bible<\/a> and at<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/biblehub.com\/interlinear\/romans\/10.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bible Hub<\/a>. Thanks to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bcbsr.com\/bsg.html?\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Berean Christian Bible Study Resources<\/a> for information on the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bcbsr.com\/greek\/grklnk.html?SUBMIT=Greek+Grammar+Menu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vocative Case<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nVerse 2 Tapeinosis: \u201ca lessening of a thing in order to increase it\u201d.<br \/>\nBy saying \u201cnot according to knowledge\u201d, what is really intended is \u201caccording to extreme blindness and ignorance\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nVerse 6-7 Epitrechon: Epitrechon is a form of Parenthesis that adds a statement to the context for the purpose of explanation. The Epitrechon is not complete in itself.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nGnome: verse 6 and 8 agree with <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/InterlinearGreekEnglishSeptuagintOldTestamentPrint\/Interlinear%20Greek-English%20Septuagint%20Old%20Testament%20-%20print#page\/n783\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Deuteronomy 30:12-14<\/a> in the Septuagint, while verse 7 does not.<br \/>\nDeu 30:12 KJV &#8211; It is not in heaven, that thou shouldest say, Who shall go up for us to heaven, and bring it unto us, that we may hear it, and do it?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n<b>13<\/b> Neither is it beyond the sea, that thou shouldest say, Who shall go over the sea for us, and bring it unto us, that we may hear it, and do it?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n14 But the word is very nigh unto thee, in thy mouth, and in thy heart, that thou mayest do it.<br \/>\nRom 10:6 But the righteousness which is of faith speaketh on this wise, Say not in thine heart, Who shall ascend into heaven? (that is, to bring Christ down from above:)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n<b>7<\/b> Or, Who shall descend into the deep? (that is, to bring up Christ again from the dead.)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n8 But what saith it? The word is nigh thee, even in thy mouth, and in thy heart: that is, the word of faith, which we preach;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nErotesis: this figure is sometimes called a rhetorical question. This is when a question is asked but an answer is not expected and\/or waited for. Erotesis is an examining by question, or interrogating. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wordnik.com\/words\/interrogate\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wordnik<\/a> gives a computer science definition that, I believe, is appropriate.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\n\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>Computer Science<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">To transmit a signal for setting off an appropriate response.<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u201d <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nGenitive case: \u201c&#8230;zeal <b>of <\/b>God\u201d means \u201czeal <b>for<\/b> God\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nVerse 8 Gnome: see above.<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\nVerse 9-10 Idiomatic use of the word \u201cconfess\u201d.<br \/>\nSee <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Mat&amp;c=10&amp;v=32&amp;t=KJV#conc\/32\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Matt. 10:32<\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/lexicon\/lexicon.cfm?Strongs=G3670&amp;t=KJV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">confess<\/a>, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u1f41\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u1f73\u03c9<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">, homologi<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u014d<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">; to say the same thing as another; to agree with. See also <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=1Jo&amp;c=4&amp;v=15&amp;t=KJV#15\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1 John 4:15<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nVerse 10 Dr. Bullinger mentions an Ellipsis, or words that have been left out and must be understood. Here are his words from <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n165\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">page 111<\/a>. \u201cHere \u201c<span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>righteousness\u201d<\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> is to be understood in the latter clause, as well as \u201c<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>salvation\u201d<\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">; and \u201csalvation\u201d is to be understood in the former clause, as well as \u201crighteousness\u201d. Moreover \u201cconfession\u201d must be made with the heart as well as with the mouth; and righteousness includes salvation\u201d.<br \/>\n\u201cwith the heart man believeth unto righteousness [<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #666666;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>and salvation<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">] and with<br \/>\n[<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #666666;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>the heart and<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">] the mouth confession is made unto [<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #666666;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>righteousness and<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">] salvation.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nVerse 11 Synecdoche: Genus for Species. This simply put is a form of the whole for the part. \u201cWhosoever\u201d here means with distinction to the criteria set forth in the epistle, hence \u201call with distinction\u201d, not \u201call without exception\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nVerse 12 Anthropopatheia: God is said to have \u201criches\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nVerse 13 Pleonasm: \u201cthe name of\u201d is a redundancy; it is not necessary but adds depth to the message.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nVerses 14 and 15 Climax: this, according to Dr. Bullinger, is simply a repeated <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n305\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Anadiplosis<\/a>, or the repetition of the same word or words at the beginning of a sentence that ended the sentence immediately preceding. I&#8217;m not on-board with this assessment, as we simply do not see that characteristic of the repetition here in the repetition of \u201c<u>and how shall they<\/u> \u201d. Anadiplosis does not fit, as the repetition is only on the beginning, not the end as well.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n315\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mesodiplosis<\/a>, or middle doubling, does not quite fit either, as the doubling is at the beginning of successive sentences.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nPerhaps <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n253\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Anaphora<\/a>, would better describe the repetition in verses 14 and 15.<br \/>\nAccording to Dr. Bullinger Anaphora only involves the repetition of one word, and yet some of the examples he provides are of more than one word. When more than one word is involved he classifies it as an <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n401\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Epibole<\/a>. However, with Epibole the repetition is said to be at irregular intervals, and the idea of \u201csuccessive\u201d seems to defy the term \u201cirregular\u201d. Call it as you will, a repetition is taking place, and that repetition brings the reader&#8217;s focus back to the point being repeated.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nThere is another figure of repetition playing out here as well. The figure Polysyndeton is easily spotted in the repetition of the conjunction <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/lexicon\/lexicon.cfm?Strongs=G1161&amp;t=KJV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\">\u03b4\u03b5<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">. De, <span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\">\u03b4\u03b5<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\">\u00a0is a conjunction that is used in many different ways and generally shows a distinction between things joined. The term \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><i><b>dis-<\/b><\/i><\/span><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\">junctive\u201d is difficult for people to grasp when used in reference to a \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><i><b>con-<\/b><\/i><\/span><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\">junction\u201d, making the word \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><b>distinctive<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\">\u201d here perhaps a better choice.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nIn verses 12 through 21 we see, by way of Catabasis, or downward descent, that it is not God who has rejected Israel, but Israel who has rejected God. Because He has not rejected them the door remains open for whosoever calls upon the Lord to be saved. It will remain open until the fullness of the Gentiles has entered His ark, then the door closes to salvation.\u00a0<span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\">See <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Mat&amp;c=24&amp;t=KJV#37\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Matt. 24:37<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Luk&amp;c=17&amp;t=KJV#26\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Luke 17:26<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n12-15 \u201cFor there is no difference between the Jew and the Greek: for the same Lord over all is rich unto all that call upon him.<br \/>\nFor whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved.<br \/>\nHow then shall they call<sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u2192<\/span><\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"> on him in whom they have not <\/span><sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\">\u2193 <\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\">believed? and<br \/>\nhow shall they believe<\/span><sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\">\u2192<\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"> in him of whom they have not <\/span><sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\">\u2193 <\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\">heard? and<br \/>\nhow shall they hear<\/span><sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\">\u2192<\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"> without a <\/span><sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\">\u2193 <\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\">preacher? And<br \/>\nhow shall they preach<\/span><sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\">\u2192<\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"> except they be <\/span><sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\">\u2193 <\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\">sent? as it is written, How beautiful are the feet of them that preach the gospel of peace, and bring glad tidings of good things!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nWith each step down a more fundamental level is reached. If this sequence were reversed we would have an Anabasis taking us upward.<br \/>\nGod sends preachers. Their preaching is heard. What is heard is believed. When it is believed those who believe call upon the Lord who then is able to save them.<br \/>\nBut by the downward progression Paul shows that indeed God did send preachers who preached, but their message was not believed.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nVerse 15 Synonymia: it appears that the figure is only in the English, with the words \u201cbring glad tidings\u201d and \u201c gospel of peace\u201d both being the same word, not different words with similar meanings. This verse is a Gnome, or quote without directly referencing the author. Esaias is mentioned, but not as having said these words. See <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Isa&amp;c=52&amp;v=7&amp;t=KJV#conc\/7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Isaiah 52:7<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nSynecdoche: feet are put for the entire person.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nVerse <span style=\"color: #000000;\">17 <\/span>So then faith [<span style=\"color: #666666;\"><i>cometh<\/i><\/span>] by hearing, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/lexicon\/lexicon.cfm?Strongs=G1161&amp;t=KJV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">and<\/a> hearing <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/lexicon\/lexicon.cfm?Strongs=G1223&amp;t=KJV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">by<\/a> the word of God.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Here we have an Anadiplosis, bringing three thoughts together so as not to separate them. The first is faith, followed by hearing, and the third is the word of God. Anadiplosis begins a phrase, clause, or sentence with the same word or words that ended the previous one (<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><i>hearing <\/i><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">and<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><i> hearing<\/i><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nThe word hearing is ako<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">\u0113<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">, meaning to actually perceive the sound. But this does not mean that someone who is deaf cannot believe, for ako<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">\u0113<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> also refers to the subject that is heard. The second occurrence of the word \u201chearing\u201d, meaning \u201cwhat is heard\u201d, would be a <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n593\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Metonymy<\/a>.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Both occurrences used together constitute a type of <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n341\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Antanaclasis<\/a> called Ploce. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nFaith comes by hearing not just anything, but hearing the word of God.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nVerse 18 Heterosis: First person put for third person. Originally God inspired David to speak the words, then Paul uses the first person \u201cI\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nProlepsis Tecta addresses an objection before it is presented. Paul addresses the concern that Israel would claim to have not heard, and then that would excuse their unbelief.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\nVerse 19 Meiosis: the term \u201cno people\u201d<br \/>\nSee <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=1Pe&amp;c=2&amp;v=9&amp;t=KJV#9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1 Pet. 2:9-10<\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bd\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bf\u03c2<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> meaning<\/span><\/span>;<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/lexicon\/lexicon.cfm?Strongs=G3756&amp;t=KJV\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u03bf\u03c5<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">; ou; (pronounced <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>oo<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> as in n<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>oo<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">n)<\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">: <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>absolutely no<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">; <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>absolutely not<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/lexicon\/lexicon.cfm?Strongs=G2992&amp;t=KJV\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u03bb<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u03b1\u1f79\u03c2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">; laos; (pronounced lah-os&#8217;)<\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">: <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>a people<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">, as in <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>a large group<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">, <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>tribe<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> or <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>nation<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/lexicon\/lexicon.cfm?Strongs=G3568&amp;t=KJV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\">\u03bd\u03c5\u03bd<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">; <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">nyn<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">; (pronounced <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><i>noon<\/i><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">)<\/span> <span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">: <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><i>now<\/i><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><i>at this present time<\/i><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\">.<\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Act&amp;c=15&amp;v=14&amp;t=KJV#14\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Acts 15:14<\/a><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Blue Letter Bible. &#8220;Dictionary and Word Search for <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>ou<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> (Strong&#8217;s 3756)<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&#8220;.<br \/>\nBlue Letter Bible. 1996-2018. 2 Nov 2018<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/lexicon\/lexicon.cfm?Strongs=G3756&amp;t=KJV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #324395;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&lt; http:\/\/ www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/lexicon\/lexicon.cfm?Strongs=G3756&amp;<br \/>\namp;t=KJV &gt;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Blue Letter Bible. &#8220;Dictionary and Word Search for <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>nyn<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> (Strong&#8217;s 3568)<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&#8220;.<br \/>\nBlue Letter Bible. 1996-2018. 2 Nov 2018.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/lexicon\/lexicon.cfm?Strongs=G3568&amp;t=KJV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #324395;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&lt; http:\/\/ www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/lexicon\/lexicon.cfm?Strongs=G3568&amp;<br \/>\namp;t=KJV &gt;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\nHere are excerpts from \u201c<u>Synonyms of the New Testament<\/u>\u201d by Richard C. Trench\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">that lead me to consider that perhaps this is not the figure Meiosis, which is the belittling or minimizing of one thing<br \/>\nto intensify or magnify another. Paul does not seem to be belittling those to whom he writes, but stating a straight forward fact. Later in this epistle he prescribes the behavior necessary to be a people, a nation.<br \/>\n\u201c&#8230;..<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">And this is the general law of the words\u2019 use, every other being exceptional; <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u03bb\u03b1\u1f79\u03c2<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> the chosen people, <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u1f15\u03b8\u03bd\u03b7<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">, or sometimes more fully <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u03c4\u1f70 \u1f15\u03b8\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03ba\u1f79\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> (<\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Luk&amp;c=12#30\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #324395;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Luke 12:30<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">), or <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u03b3\u1fc6\u03c2<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> (Ezra 8:89);<br \/>\nbut always in the plural and with the article, the residue of mankind<br \/>\n(<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u03bf\u1f31 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u1f71\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f00\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u1f7d\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">, <\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Act&amp;c=15#17\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #324395;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Acts 15:17<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">)\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\nAnd &#8230;<br \/>\n\u201c&#8230;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">At the same time <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u1f15\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> in the singular has no such limitation; it is a name which, given to the Jews by others, is not intended to convey any slight, thus<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> \u03c4\u1f78 \u1f15\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f38\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u1f77\u03c9\u03bd <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(<\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Act&amp;c=10#22\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #324395;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Acts 10:22<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">); they freely take it as in no way a dishonorable title to themselves,<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> \u03c4\u1f78 \u1f14\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f21\u03bc\u1ff6\u03bd<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> (<\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Luk&amp;c=7#5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #324395;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Luke 7:5<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">; cf. 23:2; <\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Jhn&amp;c=11#18\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #324395;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">John 11:18<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">),<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> \u03c4\u1f78 \u1f15\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03bf<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> (<\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Act&amp;c=24#3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #324395;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Acts 24:3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">; cf. <\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Exo&amp;c=33#13\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #324395;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Exod. 33:13<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">; <\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Deu&amp;c=4#6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #324395;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Deut. 4:6<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">; Wisd. of Sol. 17:2); nay sometimes and with certain additions it is for them a title of highest honour; they are<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> \u1f14\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f05\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> (<\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Exo&amp;c=19#6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #324395;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Exod. 19:6<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">; cf. <\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=1Pe&amp;c=2#9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #324395;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1 Pet. 2:9<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">);<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> \u1f14\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f10\u03ba \u03bc\u1f73\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u1f10\u03b8\u03bd\u1ff6\u03bd <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(Clement of Rome, 1 Cor. \u00a7 29).<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> &#8230; \u201d<br \/>\nAnd \u2026<br \/>\n\u201c&#8230;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">If indeed the word is connected with<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: SBL Greek;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> \u1f14\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">, and contemplates a body of people living according to one custom and rule, none could deserve the title better or so well as a nation which ordered their lives according to a more distinctive and rigidly defined custom and rule of their own than probably any other nation that ever lived\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\nView at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/trench\/section.cfm?sectionID=98&amp;lexicon=true&amp;strongs=G2992\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/lang\/trench\/section.cfm?sectionID=98&amp;lexicon=true&amp;strongs=G2992<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Thanks go to Mr. Barton of the Facebook group Figures of Speech in The Bible for pointing out that the use of the word <strong><em>heart<\/em><\/strong> in verse 9 is a Metonymy. It is so common to use the word <em><strong>heart<\/strong><\/em> in our daily communications to mean our thoughts, our affections, our inner most being, and perhaps other things, that it has long been forgotten to be a non-literal figure of speech.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">One can read from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Gen&amp;c=6&amp;t=KJV#5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gen. 6:5<\/a><br \/>\nto <a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Rev&amp;c=18&amp;t=KJV#7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rev. 18:7<\/a> and find the word <strong><em>heart<\/em><\/strong> being used in a non-literal manner.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Thanks go to <\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.blbclassic.org\/Bible.cfm?b=Rom&amp;c=10&amp;v=1&amp;t=KJV#top\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #051457;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Blue Letter Bible<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">and <\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.archive.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #051457;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Internet Archive<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">and <\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.library.cornell.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #051457;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The Cornell University Library<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">for providing public domain material.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Thanks also to E. W. Bullinger for his work<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n1089\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #00a8fc;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><u>Figures Of Speech Used In The Bible<\/u><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">, and thanks to you for taking the time here.<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">See original at link.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/cu31924029277047#page\/n1131\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #051457;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Stream<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/download\/figuresofspeechu00bull\/figuresofspeechu00bull.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #051457;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Download<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #051457;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #051457;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i>figuresofspeechinthebible.net <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a9 2013-2018. All rights reserved. Material in public domain may be freely copied and distributed without charge for educational, non-commercial purposes. This website, and those referenced by this site as sources of public domain material, are to be referenced. Material that is not in public domain, and indicated as such, is the property of its rightful owner(s), and\/or originator.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rom 10:1-21 KJV 1 BrethrenV*, my heart&#8217;s desire and prayer to God for Israel is, that they might be saved. (Vocative caseV*) 2 For I bear them record that they have a zeal of Gc God, but not according to knowledge. (Tapeinosis 163; Genitive caseGc 999) 3 For they being [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":8907,"menu_order":10,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9254","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/figuresofspeechinthebible.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9254","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/figuresofspeechinthebible.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/figuresofspeechinthebible.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/figuresofspeechinthebible.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/figuresofspeechinthebible.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9254"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/figuresofspeechinthebible.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9254\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9271,"href":"https:\/\/figuresofspeechinthebible.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9254\/revisions\/9271"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/figuresofspeechinthebible.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8907"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/figuresofspeechinthebible.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}